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b
Keswick, Cumberland, 15 Oct 1871;
d London, 19 Feb 1926.
English sculptor. He first trained at the Kunstgewerbeschule, Karlsruhe,
under Heinrich Weltring (b 1846) and Hermann Götz (1848–1901). Returning
to England in 1887, he worked as a modeller in Shropshire, first for the
pottery firm Maw & Co., and then for the ironfounders Coalbrookdale Iron
Co. In 1889 Wood studied sculpture under Edouard Lantéri at the National
Art Training Schools in South Kensington (later Royal College of Art);
he then became assistant (1890–92) to Alphonse Legros at the Slade School
of Art. In 1894–5 he studied at the Royal Academy Schools, while working
as Thomas Brock’s assistant, and in the following year he first exhibited
at the Royal Academy. In 1896 he visited Paris and exhibited at the Salon
of 1897. He was Drawing Master at the Glasgow School of Art from 1897
to 1901, when he returned to London. He was elected ARA in 1910 and full
Academician in 1920. Wood produced a large number of portrait busts, such
as that of Henry James (1913), and sculptures of mythological subjects,
such as Psyche (c. 1908–19; both London, Tate). During World War I he
was in charge of making masks for plastic surgery at Wandsworth Hospital;
in 1916–17 he was runner-up to Alfred Drury in the competition to design
a statue of Joshua Reynolds for the Royal Academy (bronze competition
models, London, Tate). After the war Wood succeeded Lantéri as Professor
of Sculpture at the Royal College of Art (1918–23) and was commissioned
to design various public monuments, including war memorials, such as the
Machine Gun Corps memorial at Hyde Park Corner (1925; in situ).
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